You may be wondering if learning several different swimming
strokes besides your preferred swim stroke is valuable or a waste of time.
For example, you may be a beginner triathlete training for a triathlon
event next summer that has to learn how to swim quickly.
Or you may be a long-time swimmer that has a good breast
stroke or
freestyle stroke and
you are considering whether you should
learn the butterfly stroke
or the backstroke.
The Benefits Of Swimming Several Strokes
The answer is that besides the obvious
bigger time investment, there really are only benefits to know several
different swimming strokes.
- When you swim several strokes you use more muscles and your
body gets a better
workout.
- The risk of a swimming injury is decreased because you don't always
stress the body with the same movements and the musculature is more
balanced.
- Your swimming fun is increased because your workouts are more varied when you can choose among several swim strokes.

- The skills that you learn in one stroke
can often be
transferred to another swim stroke. For example, the balance skills
that you
learn for the front crawl are also needed in backstroke. Or
the body undulation that you need for the butterfly stroke is also an
asset while swimming breaststroke.
- Knowing several types of swimming strokes can also be a big
advantage in triathlons. Obviously, if you know freestyle you will swim
faster and tire less than if you only swim breaststroke during the
event. Switching to breaststroke in turn can be interesting when you
need orient yourself, as you have better visibility than when
you
are swimming front crawl. And if you know backstroke, you can roll on
your back when
you are tired and take a few strokes in that position to recover.
In conclusion
So my recommendation is that if you aren't in a big hurry and need to
learn how to swim one particular swim stroke as soon as possible, I
really pays off to learn how
to swim the four strokes.